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Healthxchange > Forums > Ask the Specialists > Ask the specialist > Age-Related Eye Conditions

 Ask Specialists  
 Age-Related Eye Conditions
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 Apr 2nd - 30th 2012 
 
 

Age affects eyesight in a variety of ways. For many, it may simply mean the need to wear reading glasses as they get older, while others may suffer from cataract, or a clouding of the lens of the eye. There are other eye conditions too, like glaucoma, macular degeneration and diabetic retinopathy, which can affect your quality of life as a senior.

Seize this chance to ask any question you might have regarding age-related eye conditions. Our expert is here to help.

 
  How does it work?  
  Each month, we offer 2 topics for discussion. Members can post their questions online. At the end of each month, we will publish the answers from our panel of specialists here.  
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Dr Daphne Han (profile)
Consultant
Cataract & Comprehensive Ophthalmology Service
Singapore National Eye Centre

 
 
     
 
 
 
Posted by sim.jane@rocketmail.com
Dear Dr Han
I'm a 48 year old woman.I had perfect eye sight during my youth days but once I go beyond age 40 I started to have long sightedness & need to put on glasses.I cannot read small prints on newspaper without glasses nowadays.
 
My hubby had short sighted for more than 20 years & he's now over age 50.I was shocked that he can read the fine prints on the newspaper without glasses.Why is that so?
 
Is there a way to improve my eye sight other than wearing glasses?
 
 
Jane
 
 
 
 
 
Answered by Dr Daphne Han Consultant Cataract & Comprehensive Ophthalmology Service Singapore National Eye Centre
Everyone gets presbyopia at the age of about 40 years old, due to the deterioration of accommodation of our eyes.  The difference between you and your husband is that you started with neutral i.e. you were not shortsighted, while he started with shortsightedness which in optical parlance is a minus.  With presbyopia one needs reading add which is a plus power.  Hence for your husband the minus from his short-sightedness neutralizes the plus that he needs for near when he does not wear any optical aid. 
 
 
 
Posted by sbdtys
good evening, I just had a phaco cateract op on 31 mar , I had the op for 2 eyes  , I am reading very well but my vision is very blur far sighted is this cause for concern ? And my vision seemed to be abit dimmer than before I had the surgery , my age is 51 and I am a female , pls advise Thank you

Christina
 
posted by administrator
 
 
 
Answered by Dr Daphne Han Consultant Cataract & Comprehensive Ophthalmology Service Singapore National Eye Centre
It depends what intraocular lenses (IOLs) you had out into your eyes.  I presume they are monofocal ones which were chosen to leave you a bit shortsighted (myopic), hence you can read well but for far you need myopia correcting glasses.  By now you can go and have your eye power tested by an optometrist for a pair of glasses.  If you continue to find your vision dimmer do check with your eye doctor to rule out any post-operative problems.
 
 
 
Posted by vericheem
I went for an eye check-up and was informed that I have mild cataract. However, the eye doctor said that it was not ripe for operation yet. What does this mean?
 
 
 
Answered by Dr Daphne Han Consultant Cataract & Comprehensive Ophthalmology Service Singapore National Eye Centre
This most probably means that you eyesight is still good for your activities of daily living.  Most eye clinics have an arbitrary visual acuity criterion for cataract surgery eligibility.  At the SNEC, we set it at Snellen 6/12, which means if you can still see well enough to drive legally, you most probably won’t need a cataract operation yet.  Having said that this is not an absolute criteria.  There are some patients who can still see the test chart but have poor quality of vision e.g. have glare, or have large differences in power between the two eyes or increasing myopia caused by the cataracts, which affect their lifestyle such as their ability to drive, or look after their grandchildren or even to play golf.  These patients may benefit from earlier cataract surgeries.  The notion of waiting for cataracts to be “ripe” before their extraction is over-simplified nowadays.
 
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